散文精选网英语中过去将来时是什么意思啊？
过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或呈现的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。 一般过去将来时的出发点是过去，即从过去某一时刻看以后要发生的动作或状态。说简单点，打个比方，某人去年订了个计划，说今年将要做什么。要做的事在去年还没发生，所以是将来时，但是订计划的时候又已经过去了，所以是过去时，合起来就是过去将来时。
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英语过去将来时怎样理解？
谢邀—— 这实际上是一个伪概念，原则上不存在 “一般过去将来时”
实际上，是由于句式的需要，“一般将来时”在有些时候需要为“过去时”做出让步，所以才会有过去+将来的情况，但这并不是一种独立的时态。
现在时与过去时区别，是通过动词的变化/助动词的变化体现的
I take a walk after every dinner. / I took a walk after every dinner.
I don’t play football. / I didn’t play football.
I am reading a book. / I was reading a book.
I have finished my homework. / I had finished my homework.
但是英语中的将来时不一样，动词本身是以不定式（但无to）示人，不接受任何变化；取而代之的，将来时用一个情态动词来标记：
I will take a walk.
I will not play football.
I will be reading a book.
I will have finished my homework.
正因为这个特殊性……将来时的界限与现在/过去不同，区分实际上比较模糊……导致有时候时候干脆可以直接用一些现在时的词组来表示将来时的概念，比如
I am going to take a walk.
I am about to leave.
She is coming tomorrow.
The plane arrives tonight.
那么这时候就会出现意见非常有趣的事情——情态动词 will，以及所有现在时的动词词组……理论上都是有过去时形态的【。
如果你有一句话，本应该体现将来时的概念，但同时是作为从句依附于谓语是过去时的主句……那么将来时的从句在时态上就要向主句妥协，也要标记出过去时，于是就有了所谓的“一般过去将来时”，实际上只是一个在“过去时”大佬脚下抱大腿的“将来时”而已……比如：
You told me you would not play football.
It was said the plane arrived tonight.
I was surprised by the news that she was coming tomorrow.
He didn’t think I was about to leave so soon.
They believed you were going to visit them.
过去将来时五个句式？
过去将来时的结构：
（1）would+动词原形：
如：She told us that she would try her best to catch up with other classmates this term. 她告诉我们说她将一切努力在本期赶上其他同学们。
When you asked Li Lei for help, he would never refuse you. 过去当你请她帮忙时，他绝不会拒绝。
（2）was/were going to+动词原形：
如：He told us that he was going to attend the meeting. 他告诉我说他要参加那次会议。
He said that I was going to be sent to meet her at the railway station.他说将要派我去火车站接她
（3）was/were to+动词原形：
如：The building was to be completed next month. 这座建筑改在下个月竣工。
Li Lei was to arrive soon. 李蕾很快就要到了。
（4）was/were about to+动词原形：
如：We were about to leave there when it began to rain heavily and suddenly. 就在我们要离开时，天突然下起了大雨。
He was about to have lunch when the bell rang. 就在他要吃中饭的时候，门铃响起来了。
（5）was/were+现在分词：
如：He was leaving the next day. 他第二天要走了。
We were informed that the leaders were coming to our school soon. 我们接到通知说领导们很快要来我们学
