怎么把“短暂性动词”转化为“延续性动词”?
短暂性动词转化为延续性动词常见的方法有:
1、用意义相同或相近的延续性动词替代。如: borrow→keep, buy→have, become →be, get up→be up, fall ill →be ill, put on→ wear, come here →be here, go there →be there, get to know → know, go (get) out →be out, fall asleep→ be asleep, get/catch a cold→have a cold
2、用“be+形容词”替代。如: die→be dead, open→be open,end/finish → be over,
3、用“be+介词或副词”替代。如: begin/start→be on, join→be in/be a member of, leave→be away (from), come→be in/here, go→be away/out, reach/arrive/get to→stay/be in
短暂性动词转换为延续性动词。
- ①arrive atin sw. get toreach sw. comegomove to sw.→ be in sw.at schoolat homeon the farmbe herebe there1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He _______ _______ _______ Beijing for _______ _______.2) I moved to the USA last year.I _______ _______ ________ the USA since ________ ________.3) I went home yesterday.I ______ _______ _______ home for _______ ________.4) They came here last week.They _______ _______ here since _______ ________.②comego back, return → be back comego out → be out1) He came out two years ago.He ________ ________ _______ for ________ ________.2) We return to Fuzhou yesterday.We _______ _______ ________ to Fuzhou since _________.③become → be1) I became a teacher in 2000.I _______ ________ a teacher for ________ ________.2) The river became dirty last year.The river ________ ________ dirty for _______ ________.
- 现在完成时是中学英语语法的重点之一。它表示过去发生的某一动作或存在的状态,一直持续到现在,并可以和以for或since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,也可以用在以“how long”提问的句子中,句子中的谓语动词一般为延续性动词。但是,有些动词所表示的动作是短暂的,这类动词叫做非延续性动词。如:come, go, reach, arrive, leave, borrow, buy, join, die, begin, start, finish等。在现在完成时的句子中,非延续性动词作谓语动词时,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 下面对其概念进行详细分析:延续性动词的用法特征 1.延续性动词可以用于现在完成时,其完成时态可与表示"段时间"的状语连用。表示"段时间"的短语有:for two years, during the past three years, since last year, how long等。如:I have learned English since I came here.自从我来到这儿就学英语了。 2.延续性动词不能与表示短暂时间的"点时间"状语连用。如:It raind at eight yesterday morning.(误) rain为延续性动词,而at eight表示"点时间",前后显然矛盾。如果用延续性动词表示一瞬间的动作,可以借助come, begin, get等终止性动词来表示。上句可改为:It began to rain at eight yesterday morning.(正)又如:-When did you get to know Jack? -Two years ago. -Then youve known each other for more than two years. -Thats right.5、终止性动词的用法特征 1.终止性动词可用来表示某一动作完成,因此可用于现在完成时。如:The train has arrived.火车到了。Have you joined the computer group? 你加入电脑小组了吗? 2.终止性动词表示的动作极其短暂,不能持续。因此,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用(只限肯定式)。如:(1)他死了三年了。 误:He has died for three years.正:He has been dead for three years. 正:He died three years ago.正:It is three years since he died. 正:Three years has passed since he died.(2)他来这儿五天了。 误:He has come here for five days.正:He has been here for five days. 正:He came here five days ago.正:It is five days since he came here. 正:Five days has passed since he came here. (1)、(2)句中的die、come为终止性动词,不能与表示"段时间"的状语连用。那么,应如何正确表达呢?可以采用下面的四种方法: (1)将句中终……余下全文
move是短暂性动词还是延续性动词呢
- 例如he moved to nanjing 3 years ago 改为现在完成时,move 怎么变
- 你好,可变为:He`s been in Nanjing for three years.move是搬家,那么改为持续性就是 be in,在南京已经三年了。满意请速速采纳,谢谢合作!
第43题看到since是全部用于现在完成时吗?为什么用延续性动词? 第45题为什么选C (居然是母
- 第43题看到s窢厂促断讵登存券担猾ince是全部用于现在完成时吗?为什么用延续性动词?第45题为什么选C (居然是母亲说这句话,没想通)
- 不是,因为since还有因为的意思,当since的意思为“自……一来”时,指动作对现在产生了影响
英语用短暂性动词转换为延续性动词,谢谢,急急急!!!
- 1.had,been closed, two hours2.has been open
英语用短暂性动词转换为延续性动词 谢谢,急急急!!!
- 1.He has been a league member for two years.He has been a member of the league for two years.He has been in the league for two years.2.My brother has been a soldier for two years.My brother has been in the army for two years.
延续性动词的一般过去式可表示一种持续状态吗
- d; they only flashed up at times, and she wa
瞬间动词即非延续性动词的现在进行时不表示正在进行的动作对吗?它表示的是将来时
- 瞬间动词即非延续性动词的现在进行时不表示正在进行的动作对吗?它表示的是将来时那如果表示 窗户是开着的The window is opening 还是The window is open. 哪个对?Open是瞬间动词,它的进行时表示的是将来时含义,而没有正在进行的含义吧?
- 一个就够了,
sell 是延续性动词还是非延续性动词,能用for引导的时间段短语做状语吗?请举例。
- 非延续的,想要延续的话可以这样She was trying to sell袱禒递溉郛防店狮锭饯 the computer to me for an hour。
非延续性动词出自于哪个学科
- 非延续性动词这类动词也可称为终止性动词、短暂性动词、瞬间动词、点动词,表示的动作不能延续,即动作发生后立即结束。。这类动词有:arrivereach 到达 buy 买 close 关post 邮寄 fall 落下 die 死leave 离开 go 去护定篙剐蕻溉戈税恭粳 break 打破lose 丢失 give 给 join 加入receive 接收 borrow 借 move搬hear 听到 hear from 收到来信become 成为 beginstart 开始finish 结束 marry 娶、嫁非延续性动词的用法特征1.非延续性动词可用来表示某一动作完成,因此可用于现在完成时。如:The train has arrived.火车到了。Have you joined the computer group?你加入电脑小组了吗?2.非延续性动词表示的动作极其短暂,不能持续。因此,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用(只限肯定式)。如:(1)他已经死了三年了。误:He has died for three years.正:He has been dead for three years.正:He died three years ago.正:It is three years since he died.正:Three years has passed since he died.(2)他来这儿五天了。误:He has come here for five days.正:He has been here for five days.正:He came here five days ago.正:It is five days since he came here.正:Five days has passed since he came here.(1)、(2)句中的die、come为非延续性动词,不能与表示"段时间"的状语连用。那么,应如何正确表达呢?可以采用下面的四种方法:(1)将句中非延续性动词转换为相应的延续性动词,如上面两例中的第一种正确表达方式。下面列举几例:leave→been away, borrow→keep, buy→have, beginstart→be on, die→be dead, move to→live in, finish→be over, join→be inbe a member of, open sth.→keep sth. open, fall ill→be ill, get up→be up, catch a cold→have a cold。(2)将句中表示"段时间"的状语改为表示过去确定时间的状语,如下面两例中的第二种正确表达方式。(3)用句型"It is+段时间+since…"表达原意,如上面两例中的第三种正确表达方式。(4)用句型"时间+has passed+since…"表达原意,如上面两例中的第四种正确表达方式。3.非延续性动词可用于现在完成时否定式中,成为可以延续的状态,因而可与表示一段时间的状语连用。如:He hasnt left here since 1986.I havent heard from my father for two weeks.4.非延续性动词的否定式与un……余下全文
进行时为什么要用延续性动词
- 有些动词是可以有的,主要是看这个动作用在什么情况下。比如你举的例子,betakingof掸叮侧顾乇该岔双唱晶f是可以用现在的。